Rozberry's Guide to the freshwater aquarium is easy

An instructional guide on setting up and maintaining a freshwater aquarium systems for beginners to medium aquarists. 97 page tips and tricks with pictures and diagrams.

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Extremely rare Flathead Perch will be offered for sale today by LiveAquaria

LiveAquaria is teasing with the promise of offering one of the rarest reef basslets, ever documented in the Aquarium hobby, flathead Kastoria, Rainfordia opercularis. Our first meeting with the flathead Kastoria starts with copy which was acquired by Matt Wandell of Steinhart Aquarium. In just the past few months we have seen instances of flathead Perch, are offered for sale by a Japanese Marine Aquarium shops which sell their specimens for an increase of eight thousand dollars.

LiveAquaria represents the United States rare fish scene finally offers this kind of American rare fish collectors in this night divers ' ladders and day, for $ 4,999. In addition to his form of very unusual body and bold flower patterns flathead Perch has a very unique method for stalking its prey and each ending with trophy fish will necessarily be mine with very unique reef fish.

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inTank submersible refugium light is ingeniously simple

Those of you with all in one Nano tanks or tight, compact refugiums are probably scratched their head when trying to find a nice and easy way to fuge by the light. inTank has a nifty solution with submersible, low watt refugium light which allows you to the flask right in your refugium and go. Miniature halogen light packets of 10W of power, but produces low heat and is marketed as a response to the receipt of the well-lit fuge in a small space as a Nano reef.  Most of all in one nano or need to scrape off the vinyl backing or you decided to add fuge, locate is often close to the wall to add light in the back. With inTank submersible fuge light just drop it in and is sufficiently powerful to grow macro algae in your rear Chamber.  It is also a good solution for HOB fuge as inTank Aquaclear or inTank Aquaclear media baskets.

They also work in smaller crankcase or anywhere that you cannot get the light in the rear.  The light itself is just over 2 1/2 inches long and 1/2 inches in diameter. Comes with 8 ft cord., which gives enough room to work around your system. The light itself is all low voltage DC and the bulbs are replaceable. The light is produced by fountain Pro in Wisconsin and are available on the site of the inTank for $ 18.99.

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Types of tropical fish for the construction of tropical fish Aquarium

If you are looking for a way to set up a tropical fish tank in your home then there are some things you need to know before you begin, the elements necessary for the collection.

Let's take a look at tropical fish tank, from the perspective of another. Tropical fish are made mainly to live in sea water, but we are looking for a way to make them live in a small Aquarium tank. However what do Aquarium tank may never be replaced with real life marine life. I tank, you can try our best to recover the type of environment that tropical fish will benefit, but certainly there are limitations.

Therefore, select the types exactly tropical fish will help you to create a healthy aquarium in no time at all. Not all tropical fish can survive in the small tank. There are also some species never will live together and cam cause danger for the life of another.

Therefore, most species of tropical fish, which you can use in your home Aquarium.

1) Blue Gourami or 3 spot Gourami

2 Black Moor goldfish

3 Loach Butterfly

These 3 types of tropical fish are the most tropical fish as pets, which you may have in the home Aquarium. In fact, there are hundreds of species of tropical fish with a large amount of colors that you can easily add to the beauty of the tropical fish tank, but as I said, they must be ready to adjust to the type of environment will be created in a small Aquarium.

Types of tropical fish varies not only with colors, but the type of food they eat and types of tropical fish, will go with. among the many types of tropical fish such as Rainbow, Danios, its loach butterfly is one that can go very well with any other type of fish and helps to keep the tank too clean.

I hope that this article is informative.

Copyright Shrinivas Vaidya

Want to learn more about tropical fish Aquarium? Visit my blog on http://tropical-fish-aquarium-types.blogspot.com to learn insider secrets to creating your own stunning tropical fish aquariums, quickly and easily.

Experts Guide to salt water aquariums, Plus 3 bonus reports

Expert advice for the establishment and maintenance of stunning Marine Aquarium filled with exotic colorful fish. After 25 years of the Aquarium, the robber reveals its secrets. The newly revised. A branch of the Centre.  Check it out!

5 Marine tank type-tips to choose the best hand

If you receive a brackish reservoir, the first thing you need to know, is not to put too many fish in the same tank. It is not that they are not fish; they just tend to get more than reward freshwater. There are two ways to get the saltwater fish and it is from breeders who have fish in captivity and retailers, get into the fish from the Pacific Ocean. You probably need to consider farmers first, because these fish are easier to handle. Fish that were caught in the wild tend to have a specific time, adaptation to living in a limited space. They do not understand how to eat and sometimes may die. Fish are bred in captivity are more powerful and can support different water environment easier.

When deciding which brackish aquariums to get, there are five varieties to choose from.

1. only by fish: Type of Aquarium is pretty descriptive. This is the easiest brackish Aquarium for their own. Normally processed one type. To maintain water temperature and pH and never need to worry about the different types of foods. You must choose between tropical and cold water. Tropical fish are more popular, because of their bright colors, but cold water fish is easier to maintain.

2. the Only invertebrates: those in aquaria will find the bottom dwelling creatures such as shrimps, hermit crab or shrimp. Some people have even star and sea cucumbers to complement their aquariums.

3. fish and invertebrates: this is a combination of fish and invertebrates found in salt water. These needs additional care because must find fish and invertebrates, which enjoy the same conditions of water. You also must make sure that the fish paste in your tank does not eat invertebrates at the bottom of the tank. Research on the types that you want to get to ensure they are. The other downside of this type of tank is that the disease can quickly spread and it is difficult to cure.

4. coral reef aquariums: these can get complicated. You want to do thorough research before attempting this type of tank to make sure you get everything you need. Must eat corals, as they are live. There is a very informative web sites, to begin on the path of a coral reef Aquarium.

5. major: this type of aquarium houses usually one type of fish. The reason is because each fish is so unique that many other fish will not be together with her in a small space. Examples of specialist tanks are sea horses, sharks and octopuses. Each of these fish have special needs and should not be with other fish, because they will slow down the other.

Brackish aquariums can get expensive with everything you need to maintain it. Before you decide to buy such research everything you can about the specific type of tank that you want to own. Learn everything you need for your fish or creatures and make a list. This will help in obtaining the right elements and begin to have the time to enjoy and care for marine aquariums.

Abhishek is an avid lover of fish and it is I have some large Aquarium care secrets your sleeves! Download your FREE 105 pages Ebook, "Izzy 's" Made of Aquarium care! "from the site http://www.Wonder/636/index.htm-Homes.com. Only limited free copies are available.

The Utlimate for freshwater aquariums

How to start a freshwater aquarium, including supplies and equipment you need, what, what fish to increase and how to maintain healthy Aquarium.

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Waterproof Tablet? In fact, this is not a bad idea for cold

You know, we get a little excited here where we find everyday products, which are watertight. From waterproof iPod case and speakers, waterproof powerstrips just love all things waterproof. I mean, how many times we just occurred spill regular water-soda only brackish – the thing is, ummm, less waterproof? Recently we saw Fujitsu switches section F-10 D in Gizmodo together with questioning the fundamental "Waterproof Tablet all sense to do?" Why not sure our response?

Books are moving to the digital realm and even the iPad make tablet computers sexy and began to become more protection. Just watch a few daily tasks such as the use of the Tablet as a recipe book during cooking, but who wants to snap his tablet to receiver left or dirty, steaming pots to the oven, let alone water may have on their hands by frequently washing between prepping food? So outside the main daily tasks waterproof pen tablet helps with the marine hobby they are perfect.

As a hobbyist, watertight is always better. Occasional spillover full hose accident, which draws water everywhere is reason enough than simply having waterproof tablet can manage Web applications for equipment, keep a log reservoir or look for some images of hitchhikers ID for this weird new thing in your tank.

In the common industry they will be a great supplement for fish shops who want something portable to show customers the fish, you may want to order, the equipment, you can select or just controlling inventory. Imagine Coral vendor, the title of the presentation as a tablet, in charge of pictures from the mother colony so show customers what this small frag to grow to be. Producers may also use them to raise customer contact forms, show off new products, or simply have a reference to a convenient online — all without having to worry too much vermin damage of water.

In addition it can be waterproof tablet in the shower or bathtub reading reef builders or catch up on your favorite shows waterproof recipe book in the kitchen or can your favorite ebook on the beach or pool as hobbyists definitely see the areas where a waterproof pen tablet makes sense. Do you want to buy waterproof Tablet?

[via Gizmodo]

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Learn the basics for aquarium canister filters

Aquarium filters are necessary so that your Aquarium will be free from waste, which give the fish and marine animals as part of their biological processes.  This device cleans the water in the tank by various means.  The last filter devices filter filter is one of those who can perform a number of functions, so that a device can perform multiple cleaning tasks.

Canister filters are usually compared with conventional "Keep" filters, which are placed over the Aquarium.  Although the filter to the filter looks quite similar to the past and may also be hanged to the the Aquarium filter, the filter is preferred because of its good mechanical filtering device.  This type of filter is normally recommended to those who possess fish stocks, which tend to leave much of the waste. Another difference filter filter from conventional tank filter type is that you can paste them into the Aquarium.  This is best for you, if you want to get the filters from the view of the Aquarium spectators.  Canister filters can also be placed inside the Aquarium.  Then they are called "submersible filters."

Canister filters fame of their large water filtering capacity.  They may therefore filter the larger quantities of water filters for power on the market.  Canister also filter record, your space, because you can hide it under your tank.  They are also easy to customize so that you have a combination of filter for mechanical, chemical and biological devices.

The most noteworthy deficiency of settlement of filter filter is the need to clean it often.  Since it functions mainly as a mechanical filter, the remains of the water can easily clog up it.  If you decide to submerge water filter, clean up will get even more tedious than if the filter is located outside the Aquarium.  Despite the trouble in the cleaning of the filter should do this often, to avoid the decaying and toxic waste in the aquarium water.

There are three types of media filter, found in the filter for the filter.  These are mechanical, chemical and biological filtration media. The first level of filtering is performed when the water is allowed to pass through glass wool layer solid waste from the water.  This is part of the filter gets clogged, it must be clean regularly. Filtered water is then passed through the charcoal layer.  Charcoal act as absorbent, which smell and certain chemicals from the water.  This procedure is rid of ammonia and chlorine, which can cause water to smell. The last phase of the filtration is the biological filtration, in which bacteria are used for cleaning of the water.  Not all chemicals are trapped in the charcoal layer.  Toxic nitrites, should be acted on by the bacteria to convert them into less toxic compounds of nitrates.

Manual for the proper selection of filter filters

1. spare parts are easily accessible

It is best if you have spare parts filter filters, which are easily accessible when you need them.  If the store is what is best to get the series and put them in an accessible location.  Once the part has to be replaced, do so as soon as possible, to prevent leaks.  Look for replacements for the impellers, o-rings and rubber gaskets.

2. Suitable for the type of tank

Only a short reminder: Although canister filters work with the freshwater and marine aquariums, there are some which only work with the freshwater aquariums.  Be sure to inform the seller, if you will use it with Marine Aquarium.

3. ease of installation and use

Until someone can help with the installation of the filter will be carried out most of the support from you.  Check if you can clear the device without assistance from an expert. Water filter is an important element of the Aquarium.  After you have selected the canister filter, Learn in an appropriate way to uphold, to prevent any danger of happening to your pets.

Jeffry is the writer, who has a passion for domestic fish and spent much of his time, study of the best ways to care for his Aquarium. By own experience he has learned that the Aquarium canister filters are a large part of the proper tank maintenance. To learn more, please visit marinedepot.com.

Set of reef fish notecards can be yours for only $ 8

Not long after we posted the first photograph of live Sacura speciosa, Nate Wilson became inspired to paint a watercolour of this highly photogenic fish. Several songs later and Mr. Wilson is sitting on a beautiful set of Aquarium fishes piece, which was just begging to be turned into some kind of custom art for the reefing community. The set of reef fish, notecards is for sale on Etsy and having seen these personally, we can tell you they are printed on paper, high quality and they ship with the required envelope. If you want something a little more baller, original Pseudanthias luzonensis and original Oxycheilinus wrasse are for sale at a price, really modest, they will look really great hanging professionally formulated in higher end fish store. [SomoSomo on Etsy]

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Freshwater aquarium equipment

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Choosing the right Equipment for your freshwater aquarium

Knowing exactly what types of equipment you need before you begin to set up your aquarium will save you time, frustration, and money. The aquarium market is vast and it is easy for someone to get lost in it all. Hopefully after reading this page you will have a better understanding of the types of equipment you need, and don't need.

Choosing your aquarium can be very exciting. I love going to my local fish store to check out their selection and imagining what that tank would look like in the corner of my living room. Shape and size are a two things you may want o consider. Perhaps you want your tank to sit in the corner of your room. Well they make aquariums that are 3 sided and fit perfectly into a corner. You should purchase the largest aquarium you can afford or are willing to spend. The reason behind this is that the more total water volume and aquarium holds, the easier it is to maintain a stable system. I often hear around the forum community that "the solution to pollution is dilution". Basically meaning the bigger our tanks are, the more tolerant they are to our mistakes and fluctuations in temperature and changes in water quality.

The shape of your aquarium also plays a role. An aquarium with a larger surface area allows for a better surface gas exchange and will allow oxygen to enter your water more easily. Other reasons you may want to consider the shape and size of your aquarium is ease of aquascaping and tank maintenance. You have to remember that you need to be able to reach the bottom of your aquarium so a taller aquarium (or a short person) may require a step to be able to reach over the aquarium rim. Large tanks over a few hundred gallons may require a snorkelling mask and some swim trunks to reach the bottom! With aquascaping it depends on your personal preference. With planted tanks, a taller aquarium will allow you to keep taller plants, however a wider aquarium will give you a larger footprint to plant many different foreground, midground, and background plants. A larger footprint will also give you more room to place decor and other hiding spots for your fish. Some fish are bottom dwellers and require a larger footprint to easily swim around. And most fish are horizontal swimmers, not vertical swimmers. Meaning they swim back and forth, not up and down. You will also need to decide if you want an overflow drilled into your tank. An overflow is a device that carries water from the display tank into a sump beneath the tank. You can still have a sump without a built in overflow drilled into your tank, you just have to use a less reliable overflow box that carries water from the tank to the sump via siphon over the back glass. (For more about sumps see filtration). These are all just a few things you should keep in mind when choosing your tank.

Aquarium backgrounds

Having a background on your aquarium can make your fish stand out and hide unsightly cords at the same time. The easiest type of background is a vinyl background that you can glue or tape to the back glass. These can be found at your local fish store and can be found in several different colors and patterns. If you want a more permanent background with a smoother look, consider painting the back glass. If you lack artistic skills like me, a simple blue or black painted background will do just fine.

The stand

I personally like to build my own stands so I can design the stand however I like. If you do decide to build your own stand, please be sure you build it strong enough and level. Remember that water weighs 8 pounds per gallon, plus the weight of your decor, substrate, and equipment. It's safe to say that an aquarium weighs 10 pounds per gallon in all. So a 50 gallon aquarium will weigh roughly 500 pounds. Larger aquariums over a few hundred gallons may require you to reinforce your floor. Please consult a contractor before installing large aquariums to ensure your floor will hold the weight. If you don't want to build your own stand, ask your local fish store to recommend a stand that is right for your aquarium.

Where to put your aquarium

You want your aquarium to be located in a place where the whole family can enjoy it but there are a few areas you want to avoid. Places like hallways with too much traffic may upset your fish. You should keep your aquarium out of the kitchen due to the fluctuations in room temperature, humidity, cleaning chemicals and traffic. You should also avoid placing your tank in direct sunlight, as this can increase the temperature of your tank water as well as cause unwanted algae to grow. Living rooms, dens, and bedrooms make great places for both you and your aquarium to be happy.

Quarantine Tanks (Q-Tank or hospital tank)

The last thing you want is for one of fish to get sick, but you still need to be prepared if that does happen. Having a quarantine tank is crucial for larger systems and recommended for all systems. A quarantine tank allows you to quarantine new fish so you don't introduce a sick fish into your aquarium and risk the health of all your other fish. It also allows you to separate and treat any fish that may become sick. Some serious aquarists have a Q-tank set up and running all the time, while others simply have the necessary equipment to set one up on the spot if needed. You don't need all the bells and whistles for your hospital tank, all you need is a small aquarium, and normally a 10-20 gallon works just fine, a heater, and an adequate filter just for the Q-tank.

Choosing your substrate

Substrate can help add to the overall biological filtration and take some of the load off your filter. When choosing your substrate, it is really up to you what you want. You could choose sand, rocks, gravel, river stones or even no substrate at all. The only time it really matters is when you have bottom dwelling fish that require a specific type of substrate. For instance if you want catfish you need a smooth substrate like small round pebbles so it doesn't irritate their skin as they rub across it. If you are growing high maintenance plants you may want to consider an aquatic soil or clay. This can cloud up the water for a few weeks but will eventually go away and your plants will love it. Regardless of the type of substrate, it is recommended you use 1-2 pounds, or roughly 2 inches of substrate to cover the bottom of your aquarium.

Filtration

There are many different types of filtration in this hobby, some better than others, but the 3 main components of filtration are mechanical, chemical and biological. Mechanical filtration is the removal of large particles in the water column through a foam filter or filter floss. Chemical filtration is the use of activated carbon to remove harmful chemicals from the water. Biological filtration uses porous media to attract beneficial aerobic bacteria to colonize and allow for the nitrogen cycle to take place. When choosing a filter, you should select one strong enough to filter your water 5-10 times per hour. So for a 50 gallon aquarium, you want a filter that pumps 250-500 gallons per hour.

Under gravel filters

Under gravel filters are placed below the gravel and use pumps or air stones to force water through the gravel, allowing beneficial bacteria to flourish. In my opinion these filters are outdated and should not be used. They are ineffective, and clog up causing more problems down the road.

Sponge filters (or internal filters)

Internal filters use an air stone to move air through a small sponge or filter cartridge. These filters are only recommended for pico aquariums (under 5 gallons) due to their lack of filtering abilities.

Hang on back filters (aka HOB or power filters)

These are probably the most common filters found on small to medium sized aquariums. This is partially due to their ease of use and their ability to process and clean your tank water very well. Like their name suggests, these filters hang on the back rim of your aquarium glass, and use a pump to pull water into the filtration chamber, forcing the water through mechanical, chemical and biological filter media. Some HOB filters use easy to change cartridges. Although this may make maintenance a bit quicker, I would suggest using a filter that allows you to customize the types of media you use. What I use and recommend is the Hagen Aquaclear filter because you can place bags of whatever type of media you want in the media basket, and you can use much more media than you can with a flimsy cartridge. If you would rather use replacement cartridges I would recommend the Marineland bio wheel filter. The biological media on this filter is built into a wheel that turns as water flows around it. The wheel rotates and exposes itself to both water and air, providing a great environment for beneficial aerobic bacteria to flourish.

Canister filters

Canister filters are very popular with medium sized to larger aquariums. These are external filters that pump water from the tank through a hose and into the canister filter, where it is forced through mechanical, chemical, and biological filter media and then back into the tank through another hose. Canister filters are so popular because of their ability to process large volumes of water through alot of media. This is important for tanks with a lot of fish that produce a lot of waste. Using a canister filter will help polish your water until it's crystal clear. One downside to canister filters is that they can be slightly harder to clean and begin to lose flow as they get clogged until they are cleaned out again. Because of this, if you are lazy about keeping up with regular filter maintenance, trapped debris and detritus can lead to an increase in nitrates. For this reason the canister filter has received the nick name "nitrate factory" among fellow aquarists.

Wet/dry trickle filters (or sumps)

Sumps are by far the best type of filter available in the aquarium hobby today. Although more popular with saltwater tanks, these filters still work great in freshwater as well. A sump is normally placed beneath the tank and concealed within the stand. Not only is your filtration hidden in the stand, this also allows you to place other unsightly equipment in the sump like heaters, thermometers and powerheads. To use a sump, you must have either a built in overflow drilled into your tank, or an overflow box to carry water from your display tank to the sump. Water would then enter the sump and be forced through the filter media, and then pumped back into the tank. Sumps add a few extra gallons of water to the total system volume, and remember the quote "the solution to pollution is dilution"? This type of filtration is also highly customizable in the type of filter media you use. I have seen sumps with filter socks to strain out large particles, even a system of shelves to support different layers of media. It is easy to see why this is the number one choice in filtration for serious aquarists.

Lighting

You want to be able to see your fish right? Just about any aquarium light is fine for your fish although some fish prefer subdued lighting. You only need to worry about the type and strength of your light if you are growing plants. I would recommend placing your aquarium light on a timer for 10-12 hours a day so your fish have a steady day/night cycle. For a planted tank, anywhere from 2-5 watts per gallon is recommended depending on the types of plants you wish to grow. With 5 watts of lighting over your tank, you will have some trouble with unwanted algae growth unless you are an experienced aquarist and you are serious about fertilizers and CO2 injection.

For growing plants, I would recommend high output T5 fluorescent lighting or metal halides pendants, using 6,000-6,500k bulbs. (Kelvin is the color temperature of the light produced by the bulb used in plant photosynthesis). If you want to keep low light demanding plants without the high maintenance of trimming, fertilizers and CO2 injection, I would recommend around 2 watts of light per gallon. Aside from T5 and metal halides, LED lighting is growing more popular in the aquarium industry today. Although more expensive, LED lighting seems to be the direction aquarium lighting is going. Unlike T5 and metal halide bulbs that need to be replaced every 6-12 months, LED bulbs should last the lifetime of your aquarium. This is something to consider when comparing price differences between light fixtures.

You may also want to consider moonlights. Moonlights are small blue LED lights that allow you to view the nighttime behavior of your fish without disrupting their day/night cycle.

Powerheads

Powerheads are positioned inside your aquarium against the side glass and contain a propeller to "blow" water across your tank increasing the water circulation and flow within an aquarium. These can help eliminate areas of low flow in your aquarium that collects debris. Some plants may also grow better in high flow areas, as well as some fish may come from rivers and enjoy high flow. You should research the individual needs of your plants and fish to see what their flow requirements are before deciding on adding a powerhead.

Heaters

Unless you are keeping a cold water fish like goldfish or some native North American fish species, every aquarium should have an adequate heater. For large aquariums, it is better to have two smaller heaters rather than one large one. This way if one heater fails, the other will kick in and your fish will never know the difference. It is recommended to have a heater that produces 5 watts per gallon of water. There are really only two types of heaters you need to familiarize yourself with.

Inline heaters

These are external from your tank and are plumbed inline with your canister filter hose. The reason someone would use an inline heater is to keep the inside of their aquarium "equipment free". Using an inline heater also ensures even distribution of heat throughout the aquarium.

Submersible heaters

This is the most popular type of heater because of their ease of use. You simply suction cup the heater to the glass of your aquarium or sump (below the water level of course), set the dial to your desired temperature, and plug it in. There are a few things I look for in a submersible heater though. One, I want it to be titanium. I have seen far too many accidents where glass heaters fry and crack or blow up underwater, even to the point of shattering the glass and pouring gallons of water and your beloved fish right onto your floor. With a titanium heater, you don't have to have to worry about this. One other feature I look for in a good heater is an external thermostat. This means the dial is connected to a control box that is wired above the water lever rather than built into the top of the heater. With an external thermostat you can easily adjust the temperature without getting your hands wet.

Chillers

Often times all these pumps and lights produce a little more heat than our little tanks can handle. When excess heat from our equipment and ambient room temperatures force our tanks to reach temperatures outside our fishes' comfort zone, an aquarium chiller is required to keep it cool. A chiller is basically an external radiator that cools water as it is pumped through. Although these can be pretty expensive, sometimes it's necessary to protect the things we love.

CO2

Carbon Dioxide is used when you want to grow demanding aquatic plants. If you use 3-5 watts of lighting or more to grow plants, you will most likely need to inject CO2 into your aquarium to feed your plants so they can outcompete unwanted algae. All that extra light is telling the plants to photosynthesize faster, but without CO2 they cannot, however unwanted algae can. A pressurized CO2 cylinder forces a controlled amount of CO2 through an airline into either a CO2 reactor which is plumbed inline of a canister filter, or through a ceramic CO2 diffuser which suction cups to the side glass of your aquarium.

Reverse Osmosis filter

A reverse osmosis filter is a unit that can easily be attached to a home faucet which removes total dissolved solids from your tap water by forcing it through a RO membrane. There is also an optional additional stage to remove nearly all total dissolved solids from your tap water called de-ionization. An RO/DI filter will provide you with the purest water free of all harmful contaminants. If you choose to use RO/DI water for your aquarium, be sure to add minerals back into the water that were removed during the filtering process. Some minerals are needed to increase the GH/KH and pH to stable levels. A product I use is called equilibrium by the aquarium company Seachem laboratories. This product is designed specifically for restoring RO water with necessary minerals.

GFCI and grounding probes

A GFCI or ground fault circuit interrupter or use of a grounding probe could potentially save your life. Your know the funny looking circuit in your bathroom or kitchen that has the red and black buttons that say "test" and "reset" on them? Well that is a GFCI outlet. They work by measuring the current flowing into and out of the circuit and "trips" or disables the outlet whenever current is deviated away from the line i.e. through you! It is a good idea to use a GFCI outlet anytime you use electricity around water. You can find portable GFCI outlets that plugs in over top of your wall outlet so you don't have to replace your wall outlet with a built in GFCI. You can find these at just about any home improvement store. A grounding probe will still protect you but is not as automated as a GFCI. A grounding probe works by providing a path of least resistance to the ground on an outlet if there are any stray current in the water. By conducting stray currents through this path of least resistance, they don't flow through you! You may have stray current if you have a faulty piece of equipment such as a water pump, filter, heater, or powerhead.

UV Clarifier (or UV sterilizers)

A UV clarifier is a chamber that contains a UV bulb and would be plumbed in-line with a canister filter or on a separate pump. As water passes through the chamber and is exposed to the UV light, free floating bacteria, algae, waterborne pathogens and parasites within the water are killed. These can be useful in dealing with free floating algae blooms such as "green water", or disease causing micro-organisms.

Miscellaneous supplies

Here are a few extras you may need.

-5 gallon buckets for water changes.

-Nets for adding, transferring or removing fish.

-Test kits (you should have test kits for pH, ammonia, nitrites, nitrates, and possibly GH and KH).

-A gravel siphon to help with water changes.

-A Mag-float or other type of algae scraper for cleaning the glass.

-A small glass thermometer.

-Surge protectors

-Towels

-Fish food

Where can I find more information about aquariums?

Epic Aquarium is a site that teaches beginners how to set up an aquarium. Learn about types of aquariums, water chemisty, how to set up an aquarium, stocking fish, controlling algae and more!

I am an aquarium enthusiast dedicated to helping others who are starting out in this hobby. I am also the author and designer of EpicAquarium.com

Radio XR30w LED light officially announced by Ecotech marine

Radio XR30w LED from Ecotech marine is the entire package of functions to ascribe this exciting new LED light. Ecotech XR30 maritime radio is a 120 watt LED lamp with five channels of LEDs, including various and Osram and it will cost $ 750 when he appears at the end of October. Some notable features of the radio XR30 is the wireless functionality to communicate with other lamps, as well as pumps of the Vortech. No picture of the actual beam is included in the press, but was given an image of the light spectrum radio.

Radio XR30 will have known other XPE blue and Royal Blues, as well as the green channel with each of these LEDs, works in three Watts. Radio XR30 also has a different white XPG, five Watts and Osram Oslon hyper-Red also runing at three Watts. With the help of red, green and blue LEDs, radio XR30 will be can be set from 6,000 to 20,000 K for fine control of colour, in order to respond to the needs of the accounting and colour preferences of many different reef aquariums color. Full press of those radio XR30w LED after the break and we can look to the full, giving the MACNA next Saturday and Sunday.

1 September 2011, Bethlehem PA, EcoTech marine is proud to announce its latest product, radio XR30w LED light.

At EcoTech marine design standards the functionality of the radio coincides with sleek aesthetics. Set up by the most discerning hobbyist in mind, radio includes the highest quality of different and Osram LEDs and features fully adjustable color and intensity.

"Radio represents what we believe will be the next step for aquarium lighting: smarter, easier to use, as well as more energy efficient alternative to existing products, lighting," says Tim marks, President of EcoTech marine. "Our hope is that our customers will enjoy the extensive thought and care put into the design of each feature, function and the characteristic appearance of the radio. "

Radio is the UK to be upgradeable and through its modular driver and LED cluster design, modular optics, and its USB firmware.

"Our goal is to deliver a product with the ability to evolve and get better over time — and is not outdated," says marks. "As technology moves forward, will be upgraded radio with the new features in addition to this, which has the right of the field."

Radio is an innovative addition to the EcoTech marine VorTech line of pumps and Aquarium products. With the advanced features packed in an efficient and stylish product radio is LED, which looks every bit as good as running.

Radio will be available until the end of October by EcoTech marine network of retailers in the country and will debut on the forthcoming MACNA intra Mojn, IA show on 9 September.

Product specifications *
Radio XR30w dimensions
Length: 11.8 in (30 m)
Width: 7 in (18 cm).
Thickness: 1,5 (3.9 cm)
Energy consumption: ~ 130watts

Additional extras
• 5-channel control of colors and intensity, the 6-channel can
• 8 x different XP G cool White LEDs in the execution of 5w each
• 8 x different XP-blue LEDs run at 3w each
• 10 x different XP-E Royal blue LEDs run at 3w each
• 4 x different XP-green LEDs run at 3w each
• 4 x Osram Oslon SSL hyper-red light-emitting diodes at 3w each
• RGB Led configuration allows for endless color possibilities
• Integrates Wireless with VorTech pumps and other radio equipment
• USB connection
• Pc configurable advanced settings
• Compatible with EcoTech battery backup

Functions of the radio
• 34 energy-efficient light-emitting diodes
• Fully adjustable color and intensity of the appeal
• Production, designed for wide dissemination of the light
• Minimum color bands through optimized optics
• Modular LED cluster glass and driver equipment
• Fully upgradeable with developing software and firmware
• Kapacitivna touch external controls
• Revolutionary heat sink design allows the radio to be display
• Switching power supply for 110 system operation
• EcoSmart ™ multi-light wireless functionality
• Easy import and export of stored procedures for sharing online
• Extremely quiet fan operation
• Real time clock

View the original article here

Freshwater to brackish Aquarium

One of the first differences that hobbyists who want to switch from brackish freshwater aquariums or vice versa will be in the various differences in tank types. Freshwater in the world you will hear people talking about the new world Cichlid tanks, planted tanks, African cichlid tanks and predator tanks. Brackish Aquarium requires a completely different type of tank Setup. Popular tank types, here are FOWLR tanks, tanks of the reef and fish only tanks, etc. The prices of these tanks also differ quite a bit with a fish-only tank is the cheapest to purchase and the tank of the reef, is the most expensive. However recently Refugiums have been gaining popularity among the brackish tuning hobbyists, they begin to realize the true potential.

Differences in the costs for setting

Brackish aquariums require additional kits and equipment which are not required for fresh water aquariums. This includes the need to purchase high quality appliances, as well as some excellent live rock, which assisted in the process of filtering and can also help you to omit the additional costs for the purchase of an external filter for your saltwater tank. High quality protein skimmer helps keep water clean by removing organic compounds that are dissolved in the water in time.

The change of water

One of the most important obligations that hobbits must take often changes the water tank. This is something that is important for the tanks as fresh and salt water, but the process is much easier when you have a freshwater reservoir in comparison with its brackish. Freshwater tank owners can remove about 10% and 15% water, with the aid of a vacuum and then refill the tank with regular tap water, which works well if you do on a daily basis. This is something that brackish well owners may not do just because the water must be mixed and supports several days before the change in a separate container. They must also make sure that the water is mixed correctly in the right proportions, because this can lead to sick or dead fish.

Jefferson was a writer, blogger and SEO consultant
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How to set up coral reef Aquarium

If you want to make a great impression when people see your tank, you need a tank coral reef! With this type of tanks you can keep a clown fish, soft and hard corals, invertebrates, algae, cool mushroom corals and many more. All colors that are rich and you can keep looking at it for hours.

The most important part of the coral reef Aquarium is a system for filtering. You must use the live rock is purified water. I will not go into details, but the objective is that they may maintain special bacteria than is necessary to preserve the exact ratio of coral reef Aquarium. You don't need in other types of tank.

You should get 1 pound of live rock for each gallon of water. Requested means you will need at least 55 lbs of it, if you have a 55 gallon tank. The price of these rocks is expensive and can go in more than 10 $ per pound. So this is a big part of your budget. You can find in Web sites such as kijiji to find people who are complete their thanks and you can find live rocks for cheap.

Install your live rocks in your tank as you want it to appear. You can use certain epoxy paste to glue them together, so that nothing moves.

Pour into the sea and turn your protein skimmer and water. Make sure that all parameters are satisfactory before the addition of a new life in your tank. You must wait at least one month before to buy fish. Then wait for another 3 weeks prior to the purchase of coral. Family and friends will be amazed when they see it! Success guaranteed!

Christian Galipeau

Tank and care for the fish? Here is the needed your help!

There are around 20,000 odd fish and the instructions on the care of them would have been extremely difficult. Therefore, the basics of reservoir management are covered here for your help in caring for the fish and aquariums. Queue beings on earth are natural coats to protect them. However, the fish are not so lucky. Therefore, the temperature of the water right is crucial for their survival. If this is too high, supply their oxygen is reduced. Too low temperature affects their health. It is therefore very important to go through your brochure/instruction with the purchase of each tank. You need to know exactly the correct gravity and temperature for your fish to remain healthy. Goldfish required temperature is 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Tropical fish can survive in 75 degrees Fahrenheit, or in the range 80-85 degrees Fahrenheit.

Aquarium suppliers include a thermometer and heater sometimes together with the tank purchase, depending on your type of selected fish. Goldfish can withstand lower temperatures.

Measurement of water
An important criterion for measuring the water is its pH, which is essentially the sourness of the water. Again the requirement depends on the type of fish. For marine fish, the pH value of water may be in the range 7.8-8.3; for freshwater fish is 6.8 to 7.2. Care must be taken of the pH of the water in the water with a higher pH, produced ammonia is more. In water of too low a temperature becomes harmful to bacteria which denitrify growth and fish gills. Buffers and whales to maintain the pH balance of water may be purchased. In addition, the burden of water and oxygen content must be measured which is discussed here.

What is the requirement of oxygen for the fish?
Oxygen is essential for survival, for both people and animals on Earth. Lack of oxygen causes biological death, leading to physical death. Oxygen is supplied to fish tanks from the air and water, which may be increased by means of pumps or air supply, which ensures the turbulence to create oxygen. In addition, if you keep the coolness of the water, it will increase the oxygen.

How to measure gravity?
The burden is directly proportional to the chemical amounts added to the water. Unadulterated aquarium water is Ionic gravity of 1.0. For marine fish, the level of gravity must not exceed 1.023. Marine fish disease can be reduced while maintaining the burden of 1.017 level. Small salt volume addition to water is useful for freshwater or marine fish in particular, to reduce stress. To maintain the level of gravity must be purchased kits and refactometers.

How to maintain the tanks for marine fish?
This is a difficult question to answer. Maritime environment undergo constant modifications and marine fish are essentially marine creatures. So the ideal habitat for them will depend on the type of tanks you have bought for them. In a larger tank is easier to maintain saltwater fish by keeping the stability of the environment. If you still have to buy saltwater fish, please note that Damsels who is beginner saltwater fish, in fact, very aggressive and not cohabit with other fish. On the other hand is easier to maintain this fish from a wide variety of other marine fish.

Much information is available on the Internet, where you can learn all about fish and aquariums.

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The complete guide to freshwater aquariums eBook

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Freshwater aquarium algae-seizure and control!

The first step in the monitoring of freshwater aquarium algae is acceptance of the fact that it will always be there; in fact, the growth of the algae is a positive sign that your tank is healthy. After you accept this basic truth, you can move after the battle zone and begin work on the control.

Adhering to good maintenance practices will allow 90% of your questions of the algae, by this we mean the proper nutritional habits, healthy biomass levels appropriate filtering systems and 10-15% weekly water changes with gravel vacuum.

Regardless of all your hard efforts will come a time when something is awry and your beautiful, pristine tank imminent explosion of algae, which will have to be dealt with. Armed with good information and a positive attitude will be victorious!

There are several types of freshwater aquarium algae and for each root cause and treatment plan will differ, but the plan for the battle is always the same: identify-invade-control. Here are several types of algae probably will have the opportunity to deal with at some point in your hobby and some suggestions for how to deal with them.

Brown algae

General for new tanks, it is also known as gravel or quartz algae. It is harmless for your fish and will usually disappear as your tank matures. Is often promoted by low levels of oxygen, insufficient light and excessive nitrates or silicates in the water column. Add stone air or two, putting in a new light and increase the photo period must provide for the first two reasons.

Test your nitrate levels if they are high, make small changes in (10%) water for several days, until the level drops; You will want to identify why your nitrate levels are high and that the main reason as well, otherwise you will return to where you started. If the silicates are a problem, your source of water is the most likely culprit; find another water source or add silicate absorption resins in your filter, you need to help alleviate this problem.

Beard algae

Also called red algae, it grows on the edges of the solid surfaces and prefers organic elements such as plants and logs of wood over other awards in your aquarium. It grows in dense patches and looks like a dirty green beard, grows quickly and is near impossible to remove by hand.

Affected plants may be taken by the aquarium in the infected leaves shall be removed and immersed in 5% bleach solution for 2 or 3 minutes-be sure to rinse thoroughly prior to the Aquarium. In the same manner may be removed, soaked in a 10% bleach solution for 15 minutes, rinsed entirely, allow to dry completely and then returned to the Aquarium.

Green algae

Often referred to as hair or thread algae, it is considered healthy for the algae, which will always exist in your bathtub and one that actually want! Is shown and algae will return sooner and grow faster in well cleaned tank against someone who is left with a few patches of seaweed. We recommend to leave a few awards, alongside to continue to occupy the nutrients in the water column.

Green water

Also called algal bloom has billions of microscopic unicellular algae suspended in water and is a direct result of too much light, usually from sunlight and high saturations of nutrients. They may be so bold, you won't be able to see more of an inch or two in the tank. Fortunately they are not dangerous for your fish can take several weeks to clear.

The main reason must be identified before moving forward-if it is sunlight, blocks the light or move the tank-it if nutrients, browse to the bases of support, identification of the problem and fix it. You can then examine its green water.

The introduction of the daphnia culture is one decision; they eat algae and then become food for your fish. In addition to blocking all light for a few days, the use of diatomic filter or UV sterilizer will help to clear his and water. Be careful to make changes in the water frequently, vacuuming the dead cells before they have chance to elevate nitrate levels.

Green spot algae

In fact, this is not growth at all. Green stains on your walls of the tank are microscopic animals called diatoms, which secrete hard calcium shell that green algae grow. The use of correct scraper/scrubber for the type of your tank during the sessions for support, you need to keep a handle on these little critters.

Blue-green algae

Green, blue, black or red colour, this is not seaweed! This is, cyanobacteria, which spreads quickly, it seems Sad and can cause considerable damage in short order. Phosphate is usually the driver behind this scourge; high levels of organic waste or anaerobic (low or no oxygen) conditions may be as well as assistants.

Clean, straight from the tank, reduce the source of light for several weeks and try organic chemical as Boyd Chemi Clean or a similar product. Check your tap water for phosphates if levels are elevated, find another source for your changes to the water. Used good procedures for cleaning and water, be patient and leave it. You will prevail in the end.

Rozlyn Rozberry was avid enthusiast tank for more than four decades; She enjoys sharing his knowledge and experience with other people in need. For more great tips for managing your freshwater aquarium algaego http://www.rozberrysfreshwateraquariums.com. Must subscribe to our free eCourse freshwater aquariums, while you're there!

Brackish tank types

Fish

Only saltwater fish tank option is the most accessible of the three, because it does not require installing expensive lighting. This type of Aquarium, however, is not the most easily taken together. Setup can take a long time while you wait for the etymology of nitrogen to complete, and maintenance is seamlessly, as the tank is the more frequent. With no live rock in the tank is less filtering and will need to change the water on a consistent basis to remove excess nitrates from the water.

As you probably already guessed, a fish-only tank only to fish, although it is possible to add other critters to the mixture, such as snails and hermit crabs, if you want to have greater diversity in your Marine Aquarium and more efficient management of the formation of algae.

Only aquarium fish may be well to the community or semi-vitreous aggressive tank. Community tank contains fish, which work well together while semi-vitreous aggressive tank is home to lone fish from a variety of different types. In most cases, however, is a good idea to stick to the same type in one tank.

Fish only with live rock

This type of Aquarium in exactly the same as fish-only tank with the exception of live rock and superior lighting. Live rock makes return because of its natural filtration characteristics, which is the best way to keep the brackish aquariums, clean and safe for your fish. Organisms that live in and on the scale contribute to the process of filtering and aid in the nitrogen cycle. Less nitrate levels build up in the tank because the porous nature of live rock them filters from the water.

Although live rock is an exceptional biological filtration system, your brackish Aquarium still will require support and frequent water changes. Add iodine, calcium, strontium, magnesium and other minerals in regularly to keep the water healthy.

Fiji rock is best live rock, you can get, but also is the most expensive (live rock is not cheap). Live rock tank, requires 1-2 pounds of live rock per gallon aquarium. Prices of live rock varies depending on the region.

Live rock also provides food for your fish.

Tanks for the reef

Reef tanks are for invertebrates, corals and anemones. Most people set this type of fuel tanks for storage of reef-if there are fish in the reservoir they are not the main attraction.

This is a costly type of Aquarium to be maintained, as invertebrates, corals, anemones and costs a lot to keep.

Only an experienced aquarist creates a reef tank, because they can be difficult to maintain. You need to maintain excellent water conditions, use of expensive lighting, use reverse osmosis water, or deionized water, add-ins and purchased live rock for filtering.

reef tanks, Calcium reactors

When you start a tropical freshwater fish tank known Snook

Something strange happens sometimes, when someone starts a hobby. They start with zero knowledge and then I think will be successful. When you start the tropical freshwater fish tank you need to know about the different types of tropical fish. Just toss a mixture of fish in the tank and hope they will not eat each other.

Yes folks, this has been done many times before. Fish, as a newbie, that it is obvious what to do and so extinguishes and not to him, later wondering why he has some dead half eaten fish. Only a little knowledge will prevent this happening.

Not throwing a mixture of fish without knowing anything about them first. Read information for those who want, and then you will know with certainty which of them to live together and which ones are more compatible with each other and for you.

What Tiger his? How do you keep them happy and what fish they receive together with? What Black knife fish? Now this little fella is the one who will eat small fish, so that certainly must be read to his before doing anything. If you want some color in your tank should be considered fancy Guppies. Cannot decide whether is freshwater or saltwater, you want? There are no problems. Mollies fish can live in both. Do you want something interesting and stupid? Why not try the Puffer Fish, it will be only project.

You see, you just can't throws many fish in your new tank. You should have such knowledge of different types of tropical fish before the start of tropical freshwater fish tank and thus nothing will go wrong and you will have the happy fish tank with very happy fish living together instead of eating each other.

Go to, access to this information and then you're ready to start this wonderful hobby.

http://www.aquariumhintsandtips.com

For some time, John Eddie is a keen enthusiast in freshwater fish and their tank. He has received a lot of information, much of which is not readily available in your local shop for pets.

For more interesting and useful information about freshwater fish and Aquarium visit top site of your work in the free time.